package com.rental; public class Car{ //私有属性 private String licensePlate; private String brand; private String model; private double dailyRent; private boolean isRented; //静态变量 private static int totalCars = 0; //构造方法 public Car(String licensePlate,String brand,String model,double dailyRent){ this.licensePlate = licensePlate; this.brand = brand; this.model = brand; setDailyRent(dailyRent); this.isRented = false; totalCars++; } public Car(String licensePlate,String brand,String model){ this(licensePlate,brand,model,300.0); } //Getter/Setter规则 public String getLicensePlate(){ return licensePlate; } public String getBrand(){ return brand; } public String getModel(){ return model; } public double getDailyRent(){ return this.dailyRent; } public boolean isRented(){ return isRented; } public void setBrand(String brand){ this.brand=brand; } public void setModel(String model){ this.model=model; } public void setDailyRent(double dailyRent){ if (dailyRent>0){ this.dailyRent=dailyRent; }else{ System.out.println("日租金必须大于0,设置失败,保持原值。"); } } //业务方法 public void rentCar() { if (this.isRented) { System.out.println("车辆已租出,无法再次租用。"); } else { this.isRented = true; System.out.println("车辆" + this.licensePlate + "租用成功。"); } } public void returnCar() { if (!this.isRented) { System.out.println("车辆未被租用,无需归还。"); } else { this.isRented = false; System.out.println("车辆" + this.licensePlate + "归还成功。"); } } public double calculateRent(int days) { return this.dailyRent * days; } //静态方法 public static int getTotalCars() { return totalCars; } //displayInfo方法 public void displayInfo() { String status = this.isRented ? "已租出" : "可租"; System.out.println("车牌: " + this.licensePlate + ", 品牌: " + this.brand + ", 型号: " + this.model + ", 日租金: " + this.dailyRent + "元/天, 状态: " + status); } }