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package internal.hw.crawler.strategies.crawl; |
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import internal.hw.crawler.models.Article; |
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import org.jsoup.nodes.Document; |
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import org.jsoup.nodes.Element; |
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import org.slf4j.Logger; |
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import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory; |
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import java.net.URL; |
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import java.util.List; |
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import java.util.Set; |
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import java.util.regex.Matcher; |
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import java.util.regex.Pattern; |
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public class NeteaseNewsCrawlStrategy implements CrawlStrategy { |
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private static final Logger log = LoggerFactory.getLogger(NeteaseNewsCrawlStrategy.class); |
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private final List<String> supportedDomains = List.of("money.163.com", "news.163.com"); |
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/* 示例 URL:https://www.163.com/dy/article/KU6996L4053469LG.html */ |
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private final Pattern idRegex = Pattern.compile(".*/article/(.*)\\.html"); |
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@Override |
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public boolean supports(URL url) { |
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String host = url.getHost(); |
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return supportedDomains.contains(host); |
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} |
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@Override |
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public List<Article> parse(URL url, Document doc) throws CrawlException { |
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if (isHomepage(url)) { |
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return CrawlUtils.parseHomepage(doc, idRegex, (articleUrl, articleDoc) -> { |
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try { |
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return parseSingle(articleUrl, articleDoc); |
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} catch (CrawlException e) { |
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log.warn("Failed to parse article: {}", articleUrl, e); |
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return null; |
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} |
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}); |
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} else { |
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return List.of(parseSingle(url, doc)); |
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} |
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} |
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private boolean isHomepage(URL url) { |
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String path = url.getPath(); |
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return path == null || path.isEmpty() || path.equals("/"); |
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} |
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private Article parseSingle(URL url, Document doc) throws CrawlException { |
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Matcher matcher = idRegex.matcher(url.getPath()); |
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if (!matcher.find()) { |
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throw new CrawlException(String.format("Cannot determine id for %s", url)); |
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} |
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String id = matcher.group(1); |
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Element titleEl = doc.selectFirst("h1.post_title"); |
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if (titleEl == null) throw new CrawlException(String.format("Cannot find title for %s", url)); |
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String title = titleEl.text(); |
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Element contentEl = doc.selectFirst("div.post_body"); |
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if (contentEl == null) throw new CrawlException(String.format("Cannot find content for %s", url)); |
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String content = contentEl.text(); |
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Article article = new Article(); |
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article.setId(id); |
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article.setSource("netease-news"); |
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article.setUrl(url); |
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article.setTitle(title); |
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// 网易新闻多为网站来源
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article.setAuthors(Set.of()); |
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article.setContent(content); |
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return article; |
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} |
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} |
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