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f4e5481278
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f4e5481278 | 1 month ago |
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cbfe712542 | 1 month ago |
16 changed files with 598 additions and 0 deletions
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package com.example.datacollect; |
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import com.example.datacollect.controller.CrawlerController; |
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import com.example.datacollect.repository.ArticleRepository; |
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import com.example.datacollect.strategy.StrategyFactory; |
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import com.example.datacollect.view.ConsoleView; |
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public class Main { |
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public static void main(String[] args) { |
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ConsoleView view = new ConsoleView(); |
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ArticleRepository repository = new ArticleRepository(); |
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StrategyFactory strategyFactory = new StrategyFactory(); |
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CrawlerController controller = new CrawlerController(view, repository, strategyFactory); |
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view.printSuccess("Welcome to CLI Crawler (w10_3)! Type help for commands."); |
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while (true) { |
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controller.handle(view.readLine()); |
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} |
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} |
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} |
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@ -0,0 +1,93 @@ |
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package com.example.datacollect.command; |
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import com.example.datacollect.model.Article; |
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import com.example.datacollect.repository.ArticleRepository; |
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import com.example.datacollect.strategy.CrawlStrategy; |
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import com.example.datacollect.strategy.StrategyFactory; |
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import com.example.datacollect.view.ConsoleView; |
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import org.jsoup.Jsoup; |
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import org.jsoup.nodes.Document; |
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import java.util.HashMap; |
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import java.util.List; |
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import java.util.Map; |
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import java.net.URL; |
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public class AnalyzeCommand implements Command { |
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private final ConsoleView view; |
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private final StrategyFactory strategyFactory; |
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public AnalyzeCommand(ConsoleView view, StrategyFactory strategyFactory) { |
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this.view = view; |
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this.strategyFactory = strategyFactory; |
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} |
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@Override |
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public String getName() { |
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return "analyze"; |
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} |
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@Override |
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public void execute(String[] args, ArticleRepository repository) { |
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if (args.length < 2) { |
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view.printError("Usage: analyze <url>"); |
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return; |
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} |
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String url = args[1]; |
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CrawlStrategy strategy = strategyFactory.getStrategy(url); |
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if (strategy == null) { |
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view.printError("No strategy found for: " + url); |
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return; |
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} |
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try { |
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view.printInfo("Analyzing: " + url); |
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Document doc = Jsoup.connect(url).get(); |
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var articles = strategy.parse(url, doc); |
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view.printSuccess("Analysis completed (not stored)"); |
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view.printInfo("Total articles found: " + articles.size()); |
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if (!articles.isEmpty()) { |
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Map<String, Integer> sourceCounts = new HashMap<>(); |
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int totalLength = 0; |
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for (Article article : articles) { |
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String domain = extractDomain(article.getUrl()); |
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sourceCounts.merge(domain, 1, Integer::sum); |
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if (article.getContent() != null) { |
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totalLength += article.getContent().length(); |
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} |
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} |
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view.printInfo("Domain distribution:"); |
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for (Map.Entry<String, Integer> entry : sourceCounts.entrySet()) { |
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view.printInfo(" - " + entry.getKey() + ": " + entry.getValue() + " articles"); |
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} |
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if (articles.size() > 0) { |
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int avgLength = totalLength / articles.size(); |
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view.printInfo("Average content length: " + avgLength + " characters"); |
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} |
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view.printInfo("First 3 article titles:"); |
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int count = Math.min(3, articles.size()); |
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for (int i = 0; i < count; i++) { |
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view.printInfo(" " + (i + 1) + ". " + articles.get(i).getTitle()); |
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} |
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} |
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} catch (Exception e) { |
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view.printError("Failed to analyze: " + e.getMessage()); |
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} |
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} |
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private String extractDomain(String url) { |
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try { |
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URL urlObj = new URL(url); |
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return urlObj.getHost(); |
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} catch (Exception e) { |
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return "Unknown"; |
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} |
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} |
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} |
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@ -0,0 +1,8 @@ |
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package com.example.datacollect.command; |
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import com.example.datacollect.repository.ArticleRepository; |
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public interface Command { |
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String getName(); |
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void execute(String[] args, ArticleRepository repository); |
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} |
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package com.example.datacollect.command; |
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import com.example.datacollect.repository.ArticleRepository; |
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import com.example.datacollect.strategy.CrawlStrategy; |
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import com.example.datacollect.strategy.StrategyFactory; |
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import com.example.datacollect.view.ConsoleView; |
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import org.jsoup.Jsoup; |
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import org.jsoup.nodes.Document; |
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public class CrawlCommand implements Command { |
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private final ConsoleView view; |
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private final StrategyFactory strategyFactory; |
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public CrawlCommand(ConsoleView view, StrategyFactory strategyFactory) { |
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this.view = view; |
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this.strategyFactory = strategyFactory; |
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} |
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@Override |
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public String getName() { |
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return "crawl"; |
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} |
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@Override |
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public void execute(String[] args, ArticleRepository repository) { |
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if (args.length < 2) { |
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view.printError("Usage: crawl <url>"); |
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return; |
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} |
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String url = args[1]; |
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CrawlStrategy strategy = strategyFactory.getStrategy(url); |
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if (strategy == null) { |
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view.printError("No strategy found for: " + url); |
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return; |
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} |
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try { |
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view.printInfo("Crawling: " + url); |
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Document doc = Jsoup.connect(url).get(); |
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var articles = strategy.parse(url, doc); |
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for (var article : articles) { |
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repository.add(article); |
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} |
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view.printSuccess("Crawled " + articles.size() + " articles."); |
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} catch (Exception e) { |
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view.printError("Failed to crawl: " + e.getMessage()); |
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} |
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} |
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} |
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@ -0,0 +1,23 @@ |
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package com.example.datacollect.command; |
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import com.example.datacollect.repository.ArticleRepository; |
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import com.example.datacollect.view.ConsoleView; |
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public class ExitCommand implements Command { |
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private final ConsoleView view; |
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public ExitCommand(ConsoleView view) { |
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this.view = view; |
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} |
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@Override |
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public String getName() { |
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return "exit"; |
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} |
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@Override |
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public void execute(String[] args, ArticleRepository repository) { |
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view.printSuccess("Bye!"); |
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System.exit(0); |
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} |
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} |
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package com.example.datacollect.command; |
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import com.example.datacollect.repository.ArticleRepository; |
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import com.example.datacollect.view.ConsoleView; |
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public class HelpCommand implements Command { |
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private final ConsoleView view; |
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public HelpCommand(ConsoleView view) { |
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this.view = view; |
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} |
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@Override |
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public String getName() { |
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return "help"; |
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} |
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@Override |
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public void execute(String[] args, ArticleRepository repository) { |
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view.printInfo("Commands: crawl <url>, analyze <url>, list, help, exit"); |
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} |
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} |
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package com.example.datacollect.command; |
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import com.example.datacollect.repository.ArticleRepository; |
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import com.example.datacollect.view.ConsoleView; |
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public class ListCommand implements Command { |
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private final ConsoleView view; |
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public ListCommand(ConsoleView view) { |
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this.view = view; |
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} |
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@Override |
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public String getName() { |
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return "list"; |
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} |
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@Override |
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public void execute(String[] args, ArticleRepository repository) { |
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view.display(repository.getAll()); |
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} |
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} |
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package com.example.datacollect.controller; |
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import com.example.datacollect.command.AnalyzeCommand; |
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import com.example.datacollect.command.Command; |
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import com.example.datacollect.command.CrawlCommand; |
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import com.example.datacollect.command.ExitCommand; |
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import com.example.datacollect.command.HelpCommand; |
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import com.example.datacollect.command.ListCommand; |
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import com.example.datacollect.repository.ArticleRepository; |
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import com.example.datacollect.strategy.StrategyFactory; |
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import com.example.datacollect.view.ConsoleView; |
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import java.util.HashMap; |
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import java.util.Map; |
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public class CrawlerController { |
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private final Map<String, Command> commands = new HashMap<>(); |
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private final ConsoleView view; |
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private final ArticleRepository repository; |
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public CrawlerController(ConsoleView view, ArticleRepository repository, StrategyFactory strategyFactory) { |
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this.view = view; |
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this.repository = repository; |
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register(new HelpCommand(view)); |
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register(new ListCommand(view)); |
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register(new CrawlCommand(view, strategyFactory)); |
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register(new AnalyzeCommand(view, strategyFactory)); |
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register(new ExitCommand(view)); |
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} |
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private void register(Command command) { |
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commands.put(command.getName(), command); |
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} |
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public void handle(String input) { |
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String text = input == null ? "" : input.trim(); |
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if (text.isEmpty()) { |
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return; |
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} |
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String[] args = text.split("\\s+"); |
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String cmdName = args[0].toLowerCase(); |
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Command command = commands.get(cmdName); |
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if (command == null) { |
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view.printError("Unknown command: " + cmdName); |
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return; |
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} |
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command.execute(args, repository); |
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} |
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} |
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package com.example.datacollect.model; |
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public class Article { |
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private String title; |
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private String url; |
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private String content; |
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public Article(String title, String url, String content) { |
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this.title = title; |
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this.url = url; |
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this.content = content; |
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} |
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public String getTitle() { |
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return title; |
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} |
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public void setTitle(String title) { |
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this.title = title; |
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} |
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public String getUrl() { |
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return url; |
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} |
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public void setUrl(String url) { |
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this.url = url; |
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} |
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public String getContent() { |
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return content; |
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} |
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public void setContent(String content) { |
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this.content = content; |
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} |
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@Override |
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public String toString() { |
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return "Article{" |
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+ "title='" + title + '\'' |
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+ ", url='" + url + '\'' |
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+ '}'; |
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} |
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} |
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package com.example.datacollect.repository; |
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import com.example.datacollect.model.Article; |
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import java.util.ArrayList; |
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import java.util.Collections; |
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import java.util.List; |
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public class ArticleRepository { |
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private final List<Article> articles = new ArrayList<>(); |
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public void add(Article article) { |
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if (article == null) { |
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throw new IllegalArgumentException("Article cannot be null"); |
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} |
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articles.add(article); |
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} |
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public void addAll(List<Article> articleList) { |
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if (articleList == null) { |
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throw new IllegalArgumentException("Article list cannot be null"); |
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} |
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for (Article article : articleList) { |
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if (article == null) { |
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throw new IllegalArgumentException("Article cannot be null"); |
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} |
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articles.add(article); |
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} |
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} |
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public List<Article> getAll() { |
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return Collections.unmodifiableList(articles); |
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} |
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public int size() { |
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return articles.size(); |
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} |
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public void clear() { |
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articles.clear(); |
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} |
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} |
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package com.example.datacollect.strategy; |
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import com.example.datacollect.model.Article; |
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import org.jsoup.nodes.Document; |
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import org.jsoup.nodes.Element; |
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import org.jsoup.select.Elements; |
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import java.util.ArrayList; |
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import java.util.List; |
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public class BlogStrategy implements CrawlStrategy { |
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private static final int PRIORITY = 5; |
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@Override |
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public boolean supports(String url) { |
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return url.contains("blog.example.com"); |
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} |
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@Override |
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public int getPriority() { |
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return PRIORITY; |
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} |
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@Override |
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public List<Article> parse(String url, Document doc) { |
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List<Article> articles = new ArrayList<>(); |
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Elements titles = doc.select(".post-title"); |
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for (Element e : titles) { |
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articles.add(new Article(e.text(), url, "")); |
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} |
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return articles; |
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} |
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} |
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package com.example.datacollect.strategy; |
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import com.example.datacollect.model.Article; |
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import org.jsoup.nodes.Document; |
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import java.util.List; |
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public interface CrawlStrategy { |
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List<Article> parse(String url, Document doc); |
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boolean supports(String url); |
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int getPriority(); |
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} |
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package com.example.datacollect.strategy; |
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import com.example.datacollect.model.Article; |
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import org.jsoup.nodes.Document; |
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import org.jsoup.nodes.Element; |
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import org.jsoup.select.Elements; |
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import java.util.ArrayList; |
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import java.util.List; |
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public class HnuNewsStrategy implements CrawlStrategy { |
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private static final int PRIORITY = 10; |
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@Override |
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public boolean supports(String url) { |
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return url.contains("news.hnu.edu.cn"); |
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} |
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@Override |
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public int getPriority() { |
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return PRIORITY; |
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} |
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@Override |
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public List<Article> parse(String url, Document doc) { |
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List<Article> articles = new ArrayList<>(); |
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Elements listItems = doc.select("ul.list11 li"); |
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for (Element li : listItems) { |
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Element link = li.selectFirst("a"); |
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if (link == null) continue; |
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String articleUrl = link.attr("href"); |
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if (!articleUrl.startsWith("http")) { |
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articleUrl = "https://news.hnu.edu.cn" + articleUrl.replace("..", ""); |
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} |
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String title = ""; |
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Element titleEl = link.selectFirst("h4.l2.h4s2"); |
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if (titleEl != null) { |
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title = titleEl.text().trim(); |
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} |
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String content = ""; |
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Element contentEl = link.selectFirst("p.l3.ps3"); |
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if (contentEl != null) { |
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content = contentEl.text().trim(); |
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} |
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if (!title.isEmpty()) { |
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articles.add(new Article(title, articleUrl, content)); |
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} |
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} |
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return articles; |
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} |
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} |
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@ -0,0 +1,32 @@ |
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package com.example.datacollect.strategy; |
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import com.example.datacollect.model.Article; |
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import org.jsoup.nodes.Document; |
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import org.jsoup.nodes.Element; |
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import org.jsoup.select.Elements; |
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import java.util.ArrayList; |
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import java.util.List; |
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|
||||
|
public class NewsStrategy implements CrawlStrategy { |
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|
private static final int PRIORITY = 5; |
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|
|
||||
|
@Override |
||||
|
public boolean supports(String url) { |
||||
|
return url.contains("news.example.com"); |
||||
|
} |
||||
|
|
||||
|
@Override |
||||
|
public int getPriority() { |
||||
|
return PRIORITY; |
||||
|
} |
||||
|
|
||||
|
@Override |
||||
|
public List<Article> parse(String url, Document doc) { |
||||
|
List<Article> articles = new ArrayList<>(); |
||||
|
Elements items = doc.select(".article-headline"); |
||||
|
for (Element e : items) { |
||||
|
articles.add(new Article(e.text(), url, "")); |
||||
|
} |
||||
|
return articles; |
||||
|
} |
||||
|
} |
||||
@ -0,0 +1,51 @@ |
|||||
|
package com.example.datacollect.strategy; |
||||
|
|
||||
|
import java.util.ArrayList; |
||||
|
import java.util.Comparator; |
||||
|
import java.util.List; |
||||
|
import java.util.regex.Pattern; |
||||
|
|
||||
|
public class StrategyFactory { |
||||
|
private final List<CrawlStrategy> strategies = new ArrayList<>(); |
||||
|
private CrawlStrategy defaultStrategy; |
||||
|
|
||||
|
public StrategyFactory() { |
||||
|
strategies.add(new HnuNewsStrategy()); |
||||
|
strategies.add(new BlogStrategy()); |
||||
|
strategies.add(new NewsStrategy()); |
||||
|
strategies.sort(Comparator.comparingInt(CrawlStrategy::getPriority).reversed()); |
||||
|
} |
||||
|
|
||||
|
public CrawlStrategy getStrategy(String url) { |
||||
|
CrawlStrategy bestMatch = null; |
||||
|
int highestPriority = Integer.MIN_VALUE; |
||||
|
|
||||
|
for (CrawlStrategy s : strategies) { |
||||
|
if (s.supports(url)) { |
||||
|
if (s.getPriority() > highestPriority) { |
||||
|
highestPriority = s.getPriority(); |
||||
|
bestMatch = s; |
||||
|
} |
||||
|
} |
||||
|
} |
||||
|
|
||||
|
return bestMatch != null ? bestMatch : defaultStrategy; |
||||
|
} |
||||
|
|
||||
|
public void register(CrawlStrategy strategy) { |
||||
|
strategies.add(strategy); |
||||
|
strategies.sort(Comparator.comparingInt(CrawlStrategy::getPriority).reversed()); |
||||
|
} |
||||
|
|
||||
|
public void setDefaultStrategy(CrawlStrategy strategy) { |
||||
|
this.defaultStrategy = strategy; |
||||
|
} |
||||
|
|
||||
|
public static boolean matchesPattern(String url, String pattern) { |
||||
|
try { |
||||
|
return Pattern.matches(pattern, url); |
||||
|
} catch (Exception e) { |
||||
|
return false; |
||||
|
} |
||||
|
} |
||||
|
} |
||||
@ -0,0 +1,42 @@ |
|||||
|
package com.example.datacollect.view; |
||||
|
|
||||
|
import com.example.datacollect.model.Article; |
||||
|
import java.util.List; |
||||
|
import java.util.Scanner; |
||||
|
|
||||
|
public class ConsoleView { |
||||
|
private static final String ANSI_RESET = "\u001B[0m"; |
||||
|
private static final String ANSI_GREEN = "\u001B[32m"; |
||||
|
private static final String ANSI_RED = "\u001B[31m"; |
||||
|
private static final String ANSI_BLUE = "\u001B[34m"; |
||||
|
|
||||
|
private final Scanner scanner = new Scanner(System.in); |
||||
|
|
||||
|
public String readLine() { |
||||
|
System.out.print("> "); |
||||
|
return scanner.nextLine(); |
||||
|
} |
||||
|
|
||||
|
public void printSuccess(String msg) { |
||||
|
System.out.println(ANSI_GREEN + msg + ANSI_RESET); |
||||
|
} |
||||
|
|
||||
|
public void printError(String msg) { |
||||
|
System.out.println(ANSI_RED + msg + ANSI_RESET); |
||||
|
} |
||||
|
|
||||
|
public void printInfo(String msg) { |
||||
|
System.out.println(ANSI_BLUE + msg + ANSI_RESET); |
||||
|
} |
||||
|
|
||||
|
public void display(List<Article> articles) { |
||||
|
if (articles.isEmpty()) { |
||||
|
printInfo("暂无文章,请先执行 crawl。"); |
||||
|
return; |
||||
|
} |
||||
|
for (int i = 0; i < articles.size(); i++) { |
||||
|
Article a = articles.get(i); |
||||
|
System.out.println((i + 1) + ". " + a.getTitle() + " | " + a.getUrl()); |
||||
|
} |
||||
|
} |
||||
|
} |
||||
Loading…
Reference in new issue