diff --git a/W7/ScoreAverage.java b/W7/ScoreAverage.java new file mode 100644 index 0000000..f0187c8 --- /dev/null +++ b/W7/ScoreAverage.java @@ -0,0 +1,51 @@ +import java.io.BufferedReader; +import java.io.FileReader; +import java.io.IOException; + +public class ScoreAverage { + public static void main(String[] args) { + String fileName = "scores.txt"; + int sum = 0; + int count = 0; + + // 1. 使用 try-with-resources 自动关闭流,确保资源释放 + try (BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new FileReader(fileName))) { + String line; + + // 2. 逐行读取文件 + while ((line = br.readLine()) != null) { + // 跳过空行,避免 NumberFormatException + line = line.trim(); + if (line.isEmpty()) { + continue; + } + + try { + // 3. 转换为整数并累加 + int score = Integer.parseInt(line); + sum += score; + count++; + } catch (NumberFormatException e) { + // 处理数字格式错误 + System.err.println("警告:无法将内容 '" + line + "' 转换为整数,已跳过。"); + } + } + + // 4. 计算并输出平均分 + if (count > 0) { + double average = (double) sum / count; + System.out.println("成绩文件读取完成。"); + System.out.println("总分:" + sum); + System.out.println("人数:" + count); + System.out.printf("平均分:%.2f%n", average); + } else { + System.out.println("文件中没有有效的成绩数据。"); + } + + } catch (IOException e) { + // 处理文件不存在、读取错误等IO异常 + System.err.println("读取文件时发生错误:" + e.getMessage()); + e.printStackTrace(); + } + } +} \ No newline at end of file